There isn't a day that goes by that you don't hear or see an emergency vehicle—sirens and flashing lights rushing to help someone in dire need. This group, of front-line professionals, police & fire provides round-the-clock protection and life-saving services for our families and communities. In order for these professionals to continue to do their job, we must be responsible in doing our part to ensure their safety when responding to an emergency.
Each year in the U.S., while responding to or returning from incidents, there are approximately 16,000 collisions involving fire department emergency vehicles resulting in more than 1,000 firefighter injuries and almost 50 deaths according to the National Fire Protection Association. So far this year, January through April, there have been 45 firefighter fatalities in which 20 percent of those fatalities were involved in a motor vehicle collision while responding to an emergency. Some drivers panic and are unsure of what to do when they see and hear an emergency vehicle, while others do not adhere to the rules of the road.
Iowa is one of 40 states with a "Move Over" law requiring drivers to yield the right-of-way to an emergency vehicle or slow down for all emergency personnel stopped on the side of the road. This law was created to save lives. Violation of the law carries a fine and/or jail time.
When you hear a siren and/or see flashing lights:
• Stay calm.
• Look for emergency vehicles; also check your rear
and side views.
• Pull to the right and come to a complete stop.
• When traveling on a high-speed road or if there is
no room to stop, slow down.
• If unable to move to the right edge of the road,
adjust your lane position to leave a clear path
for the emergency vehicle to pass.
• When traveling on an undivided highway, all
traffic must pull over.
• If you are in the left lane, merge into the right
lane as traffic moves over.
• If you cannot move to the right because of another
vehicle or obstacle, just stop. Your action will
let the driver of the emergency vehicle know what
you are doing and allow the driver to anticipate
where to drive.
• When an emergency vehicle approaches you from
behind while you are stopped at an intersection,
stay where you are unless you can pull to the
right. Don't drive through a red light or stop
sign.
• On a four-lane highway or street without barriers,
both sides of traffic pull to the right.
• Be careful when driving by or around a motor
vehicle accident or any situation where emergency
vehicles are parked and the firefighters are
working.
• Drivers should stay at least 500 feet behind
emergency vehicles.